February 16, 2014

Intelligentsia El Gallo Organic Breakfast Blend

A great deal of hard-working love has gone into this blend. Outside of the every day turning in their shipment these coffees a certified organic. Farmers normally cede production for three years and typically costs $30,000 of time and investment to work towards organic certification. This special Latin American blend was created using no chemical fertilizers, pesticides or herbicides. So at an average of 1700 m you have great cultivars of typica, Caturra, and Catuai flourishing with abundant nature, plant life, birds, insects harmoniously amongst the coffee achieving farm biodiversity.

An organic coffee farmer truly represents responsibility and sustainability not just for great agriculture but for future coffee down the road. With coffee consumption at an all-time high in the Asian-Pacific areas and more coffee conscious devotees arriving every day, theoretically the world will run out of coffee.

Majority of coffee around the world is produced organically simply because the farmer does not have the resources to guide a plants nutrition by fertilizer, or invest and herbicides. Thus he has to use things such as citrus and banana trees for shade and when you think of cost shade also has to be managed appropriately.

This coffee hails from various producers in the North Yungas region of Bolivia. When I think of North Yungas I think forested mountainsides, steep slopes and an eco-region long known for its death road.The North Yungas road is known as the world's most dangerous road. It is estimated anywhere between 200 to 300 travelers pass away along this road from vehicles falling over.
Now tasting this coffee from a Chemex and Bunn Trifecta, the aroma presented itself with a sugar Browning aspect think slight caramel and candied pecans or almonds. The Chemex highlighted the slight tangy acidity and held together a nice subtle and delicate body. My air turbulence "D" setting in my trifecta for increased body did exactly that and muted the acidity. I will have to retry this in the trifecta on a lower setting and shorter infusion time to definitely dial it in. Overall two different welcoming styles of this coffee to really show how brew methods and infusion time really changes the way Coffee behaves as it danced around on the palate more from the Chemex.













Light bodied coffee with a sweet and mellow taste. This is a classic Latin American light roasted profile and great starting point to your day and developing your palate.

February 15, 2014

Starbucks Puerto Rico

"La Isla de Encanto"- When I think about Puerto Rico or the "Isle of Enchantment" and its roots and I can proudly embrace such a great food culture and traditions celebrated by Carne Guisada, Arroz con Gandules, Alcapurrias, and Pasteles. It brings back memories of Being in Cabo Rojo and Vieques as a child. Traditions are the spoil of our life, they connecting us to who we are, what we believe in, and strokes the emotion of the heart. Everyday at home started with either Stovetop espresso or coffee steeped stove top in a pan and filtered through a coffee sock (Woodneck pour over or Chorreador) and the coffee of choice was cafĂ© Bustelo or Pilon.

The island of Puerto Rico has always flourished with outstanding pride. When I think of Puerto Rico I always think of outstanding food culture, vibrant community, pristine beaches and tradition.

Puerto Rico's coffee tradition dates back to 1736 when Spanish explorers and settlers brought coffee trees to the island. The genetic material from these coffee trees are direct descendants from trees that belong to Louis the 14th. Even though Once upon a time Puerto Rico dominated the coffee industry, Coffee production has always been a secondary classification as sugar became it's top export. Unfortunately Hurricanes throughout history have really devastated the coffee production in Puerto Rico and it really takes eight years of speculation to know if you have anything really great happening in your cup after you think about having the right coffee plant, nurturing, and labor for harvest.

Even though you can find great coffee varieties on the Island (Mundo Nuevo, Red & Yellow Bourbon, Villalobos, Caturra, Pacas, Columnaris) Rarely anymore does anyone think of Puerto Rico having such a great coffee Production culture. Climate change, Low altitude, and lack of interest from a younger generation has with increased job options have really changed the landscape over time.

The aroma in this cup really shines through with heavy Walnut/Pecan notes and subtle honey like sweetness.

The body in this cup really achieves a balanced bitter sweet taste with a delicate acidity that really doesn't sparkle or provide brightness.

I can see why this coffee has held so much pride on the island as it would be a great coffee to adulterate with cream and sugar.

January 12, 2014

Coffee Bigger than our Dreams- Hacienda Alsacia




"Its amazing what you can afford if you share Knowledge."-

On a recent trip to Costa Rica one of our support staff stated it's amazing what we can afford if we just share knowledge and it has resonated with me ever since. Coffee along with its pride and tradition needs community. No one meets over a cup of coffee to celebrate failures or disconnect friendships, instead it is a building block of friendship and a free ticket to explore the world up by geography. Coffee needs a great supporting cast to bring to life the great genetic material, soil composition, and plant nurturing. This knowledge really comes from sharing proven practices and allowing the coffee tree to be a great mother for its fruit. Just like every job and productive group I have been a part of- teaching, coaching, accountability, and integrity were the most common themes in every conversation amongst farmers and agronomist alike.

Now, going to Coffee Origin with its caring people and culture was humbling enough on its own. Every day one of my most overwhelming challenges was to truly listen and appreciate each moment as I wanted to take so many notes and document photos to show pride and joy each farmer wanted to share.  When someone is practically donating happiness it is truly hard to listen instead of celebrating and this listening was totally different, it was truly listening with empathy.

All in all listening gives respect and listening really gave me the capacity to collect the data I needed and I didn't have to write it down all I had to do was interpret it back from the heart. The journey that I am sharing with you today is what each Day meant to me down in Central America.

My shared experience started with the sense of commitment. Each farmer and the support staff were ordinary people with talent to literally change the world. The farmers stood right in the center of possibility and showed up passionately and fearlessly. They did not want to pick coffee on the plateau of a hill instead they behaved masterfully at the top of the mountain.

The greatest message I received on this journey was that of integrity. It was not only what I heard, it was also what I saw the farmer do with his hands! Each farmer played great at the fundamentals, it wasn't about the quantity of the work it was about the true quality and commitment that was shared throughout the work.

This deep emotional experience made me realize sharing coffee at its core really sparked relationships. It was not just the relationships I gained during my time in Costa Rica, it was every connection that I have had over coffee since my first coffee tasting in 2004.

I truly realize embarking on this journey definitely was not the pinnacle, however it was a midway point on my journey that truly carved out authentic excellence and shaped my imagination into what it is today.


August 12, 2013

Starbucks Sumatra



Coffee cultivation in Sumatra began around 1699 when Dutchmen transplanted trees from nearby Indonesian islands.

One of the most beloved traits and hallmarks of Asian/Pacific region is the luscious body of Sumatra coffee. The earthy notes are results from this coffee being semi-washed heightening it's already full body and creating a cup with minimal acidity. The lure with Sumatran coffee is enough to drive consumers and connoisseurs alike to craze a cup on a cold day.

While Semi-washed processing can only occur in countries where the humidity is low and the coffee can be dried rapidly without fermenting, there is much risk as the wet and unprotected green bean can easily be damaged while hulling, or drying on the patio. 

During the semi-washed process the coffee is picked,hulled, then dried for about 4 days. An important note is when coffee is picked from the tree it begins to ferment 2 hours after picking so processing the coffee is critical.  The beans are meticulously checked and raked about every 30 mins until they reach the appropriately moisture level. This is where experience alone pays off evaluating the drying beans as all the farmers senses come into play.

If a delicately produced Latin American coffee displayed taste attributes of Asian/Pacific coffee it would immediately be thrown out. The earthy and herbal tones would be considered defective or bad processing.

If a Sumatra supplier can consistently provide the same coffee, processed the same way, there are buyers who see this as a uniquely different flavor profile, and a welcome break from the Latin American or African coffees.

The aroma of Sumatran coffee Reminds me of hiking or smelling the leaves and red clay after it rains or fresh potting soil. People have fell in love with this coffee murkiness and even captured everyones attention by having a ferocious cup much like the sumatran tiger.  The body in the cup is thick and heavy and if you rub your tongue on the roof of your mouth it will create a coating similar to half and half.  This coffee will linger and is excellent for blending. On a side note often with blending sometimes 10% of Indonesian blends comes from India which is know as "Poor Mans Sumatra." The taste of the place captivates all who want a sturdy coffee, that behaves well with other coffee origins and creates a special cup.

Food Pairings- Warmed pumpkin loaf w/ Butter, Oatmeal Cookie, Madeline's, Oatmeal w/ 2 pumps Cinnamon Dolce, Asiago Bagel w/ Cream Cheese

Howard Schultz described his first sip in the book "Pour Your Heart Into It":

“As we spoke, the counterman scooped out some Sumatra coffee beans, ground them, put the grounds in a filter cone, and poured hot water over them. I took a small, tentative sip. Whoa. I threw my head back, and my eyes shot wide open. Even from a single sip, I could tell it was stronger than any coffee I had ever tasted......
Then I took another sip. This time I could taste more of the full flavors as they slipped over my tongue. By the third sip I was hooked.”


August 05, 2013

Starbucks Caffe Verona



Caffe Verona- If a coffee can capture a snapshot of romance it would be labeled Caffe Verona. Today, passion for the culinary romance of Italy inspired the name of this full-bodied blend of Latin American and Asian/Pacific coffees. Caffe Verona is rich with a baking chocolate taste/texture and balances out with roasty sweet finish

Caffe Verona originally called "Jake's Blend" dates back to 1975 and was created for a Seattle restaurant- Jake O’Shaughnessy’s. Jake's blend was one of the first "private label" coffee offerings for a restaurant and not sold at Starbucks. Due to its popularity customers started asking for Jake's Blend and baristas would scoop the 2 coffees and label it as such. In turn, Starbucks sold enough of the coffee they began to pre-bag the coffee and labeled it 80/20 blend. Starbucks added it to the whole bean menu as 80/20 blend.


In 1987, Howard Schultz bought Starbucks coffee company and wanted to trademark the name of the coffee. 80/20 blend could not be trademarked and they renamed it Caffe Verona.


The 80/20 Blend is a "Post-Roast blend" and still follows the same recipe made from 80% Yukon Blend and 20% Italian Roast.


Post-Roast Blends start with the individual roasted coffee profiles first, then the proper ratio of each is combined to create a blend and a tapestry for the palette. It is easier to make a post roast blend as it reduces waste and maximizes individual roasts.


Literature lovers will recognize Verona as the city set for Romeo and Juliet.




July 30, 2013

Starbucks Fair Trade Italian Roast


Fair Trade Italian Roast- Tutti amano tutte le cose italiane, si tratta di raffinatezza!  The name alone enchants coffee enthusiasts to a love of all things Italian- Food, Sports Cars, Espresso and the enchantment of the Mediterranean. Like a scene out of a black and white movie this roast takes you back to a time of nostalgia. A classic moment with every sip as the beans tell a sturdy and relentless but smooth story. 

The term Italian roast really just associated with sophistication just refers to a darker style of roast. At one time, coffee roasted to the 2nd pop stage were rare to find. Typically on the east coast Italian roast is the darkest roast and on the west coast French roast represents the end of the roast spectrum.

As you look at the beans, they glisten with an oily surface representing the right amount of heat over the right amount of time showcasing a Smoky sweet cup.  The oils on the beans are significant to a dark roast profile.

 History Lesson- In the past European countries traditionally purchased inferior robusta beans and roasted them dark to mask the taste.

I appreciate the depth of a true dark roast coming from the culinary vision and finesse of the roaster.   A highly skilled roaster can control the caramelization without evoking a burnt taste.With passion and skill the they transform high quality hard beans into a dark chocolate palette with oil droplets on the canvas.

While this coffee is roasted darker than traditional espresso roast it still has the caramel sweetness. The aroma is slightly smoky and less intense than the darker roasted French roast. The aroma always reminds me of a crackling fireplace. Pair this coffee with Milk chocolate to bring out the Baking chocolate taste or some caramel chews to enhance the caramel sweetness.

Starbucks and Fair Trade:
-Starbucks is one of the world's largest purchaser of fair trade certified coffee

-Fair trade farmers are guaranteed a premium over the international market price paid for coffee

-The goal of fair trade certification is to empower small farms to invest in their farms and their communities, Protect the environment and develop business skills necessary to compete in the market

-To be certified as fair trade, coffee is to be produced only by Farmers that belong to Farmer-owned, democratically run coffee cooperatives.


-Cooperatives are formed when farmers of small-scale farms bring their resources together to obtain bargaining power and collaborate on production methods.